Top 10 Common Fridge Problems and How to Fix Them

A refrigerator is an essential appliance in any home, keeping food fresh and safe. However, when it malfunctions, it can lead to inconvenience and potential waste. At Machine Repair Nairobi, we’ve identified the top 10 common fridge problems that homeowners face and compiled this informative guide to help you troubleshoot and fix them. While some issue…

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Top 10 Common Fridge Problems and How to Fix Them

A refrigerator is an essential appliance in any home, keeping food fresh and safe. However, when it malfunctions, it can lead to inconvenience and potential waste. At Machine Repair Nairobi, we’ve identified the top 10 common fridge problems that homeowners face and compiled this informative guide to help you troubleshoot and fix them. While some issues may require professional assistance, many can be addressed with basic knowledge and tools. Read on to learn how to tackle these frequent fridge faults effectively.


1. Fridge Not Cooling Properly

Problem: The fridge or freezer isn’t cold enough, causing food to spoil.
Cause: Dirty condenser coils, low refrigerant, or a faulty thermostat.
Fix:

  • Unplug the fridge and clean the condenser coils (usually at the back or bottom) with a brush or vacuum.
  • Check the temperature settings (3-5°C for the fridge, -18°C for the freezer).
  • If the issue persists, contact Machine Repair Nairobi for refrigerant checks or thermostat replacement.

2. Water Leaking from the Fridge

Problem: Puddles form around or inside the fridge.
Cause: A clogged defrost drain or damaged water line.
Fix:

  • Locate the defrost drain (often in the freezer floor) and flush it with warm water using a turkey baster.
  • Inspect the water line (if your fridge has a dispenser) for cracks and replace if necessary.
  • Ensure the fridge is level to prevent drainage issues.

3. Excessive Frost in the Freezer

Problem: Thick ice builds up in the freezer compartment.
Cause: A malfunctioning defrost heater or poor door sealing.
Fix:

  • Manually defrost by unplugging the fridge and letting the ice melt (use towels to manage water).
  • Test the door gasket by closing it on a piece of paper; if it pulls out easily, replace the seal.
  • Call a technician if the defrost system needs repair.

4. Fridge Making Loud Noises

Problem: Buzzing, rattling, or grinding sounds disrupt your peace.
Cause: A loose component, worn fan, or failing compressor.
Fix:

  • Check for loose items like trays or bottles inside.
  • Tighten screws on the condenser fan (behind the fridge) if accessible.
  • Persistent noise may require professional diagnosis from Machine Repair Nairobi.

5. Fridge Won’t Turn On

Problem: The fridge is completely unresponsive.
Cause: Power supply issues or a blown fuse.
Fix:

  • Verify the plug is secure and the outlet works (test with another device).
  • Inspect the power cord for damage and replace if frayed.
  • If the fridge still won’t start, a technician may need to check the internal fuse or compressor.

6. Door Seal Not Closing Properly

Problem: The fridge door doesn’t seal tightly, letting cold air escape.
Cause: A worn or dirty gasket.
Fix:

  • Clean the gasket with warm soapy water and dry thoroughly.
  • Apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly to improve flexibility.
  • Replace the gasket if it’s cracked or loose—order a compatible part for your model.

7. Fridge Freezing Food in the Fresh Section

Problem: Milk and vegetables freeze despite being in the fridge compartment.
Cause: Incorrect temperature settings or a stuck damper.
Fix:

  • Adjust the thermostat to a warmer setting (around 4°C).
  • Ensure vents between the freezer and fridge aren’t blocked by food.
  • A professional may need to repair the damper control if it’s faulty.

8. Ice Maker Not Working

Problem: The ice maker stops producing ice.
Cause: A frozen water line, broken valve, or jammed mechanism.
Fix:

  • Thaw a frozen line with a hairdryer (low heat) aimed at the supply tube.
  • Check the water inlet valve for blockages and clear them.
  • If the motor is defective, seek assistance from Machine Repair Nairobi.

9. Fridge Light Not Working

Problem: The interior light doesn’t turn on when the door opens.
Cause: A burnt-out bulb or faulty door switch.
Fix:

  • Replace the bulb with one matching your fridge’s specifications (check the manual).
  • Test the door switch with a multimeter; replace it if it doesn’t register continuity.
  • Ensure the fridge is unplugged during repairs for safety.

10. Fridge Running Constantly

Problem: The compressor never shuts off, increasing energy use.
Cause: Dirty coils, a failing thermostat, or low refrigerant.
Fix:

  • Clean the condenser coils to improve heat dissipation.
  • Verify the fridge isn’t near a heat source like an oven.
  • If it still runs non-stop, a technician should inspect the cooling system.

When to Call Machine Repair Nairobi

While many of these fixes can be done at home, some problems—like refrigerant leaks, compressor failures, or electrical faults—require professional expertise. Machine Repair Nairobi offers skilled technicians who can handle complex repairs safely and efficiently. Don’t risk further damage; reach out when the issue exceeds basic troubleshooting.


Preventative Maintenance Tips

To avoid these common problems:

  • Clean coils and gaskets every six months.
  • Keep the fridge away from direct sunlight or heat sources.
  • Avoid overloading shelves to ensure proper airflow.

Regular care reduces repair frequency and extends your fridge’s lifespan.


 

Understanding the top 10 common fridge problems and their fixes empowers you to maintain your appliance effectively. From cooling failures to noisy compressors, Machine Repair Nairobi is here to guide you through simple solutions or provide expert repairs when needed. Keep this guide handy, and contact us for professional support in Nairobi whenever your fridge needs more than a quick fix. With the right care, your refrigerator can serve you reliably for years.

Machine Repair Nairobi – Your trusted partner for fridge solutions.


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