What to do if my washing machine is shaking?

What to Do If Your Washing Machine Is Shaking

A shaking washing machine can be a frustrating and noisy problem, but it’s often fixable with some troubleshooting. Excessive vibration during operation can stem from various causes, ranging from simple fixes to issues requiring professional attention. Below, we outline practical steps to diagnose and resolve the issue, ensuring your washing machine runs smoothly again.

Step 1: Check for Overloading or Unbalanced Loads

One of the most common reasons a washing machine shakes is an unbalanced or overloaded drum. If too many items are loaded or heavy items like towels and blankets are unevenly distributed, the machine may vibrate excessively during the spin cycle. To address this, pause the cycle and redistribute the laundry evenly around the drum. For example, mix smaller items with larger ones to balance the load. Avoid overloading by following the manufacturer’s recommended capacity, typically ¾ full for most models. If the shaking persists with a balanced load, proceed to further checks.

Step 2: Inspect the Machine’s Leveling

An unlevel washing machine can wobble and shake during operation. Place a spirit level on top of the machine to check if it’s even. If it’s not, adjust the machine’s feet, which are usually adjustable with a wrench. Turn the feet clockwise to raise or counterclockwise to lower each corner until the machine is level. Ensure the machine is on a flat, stable surface, as uneven flooring can exacerbate the issue. For homes with wooden or soft flooring, consider placing a plywood board under the machine to provide a firmer base.

Step 3: Examine the Shock Absorbers and Suspension Springs

Washing machines have internal components like shock absorbers (in front-loaders) or suspension springs (in top-loaders) to dampen movement. If these are worn or damaged, the drum may move excessively, causing shaking. To check, unplug the machine for safety and remove the front or top panel, depending on your model (consult the manual for guidance). Look for signs of wear, such as oil leaks on shock absorbers or stretched springs. If these components appear damaged, they’ll need replacement, which may require professional assistance unless you’re experienced with appliance repairs.

Step 4: Inspect the Drum and Bearings

Loose or worn drum bearings can also cause excessive shaking, often accompanied by loud grinding noises. To test, spin the empty drum by hand. If it wobbles or makes unusual sounds, the bearings may be faulty. Replacing bearings is a complex task involving disassembling much of the machine, so it’s best to contact a technician for this repair. Similarly, check for loose objects like coins or buttons inside the drum, as these can throw off balance and cause vibrations.

Step 5: Verify Proper Installation

Improper installation can contribute to shaking. Ensure the shipping bolts, used to secure the drum during transport, were removed when the machine was installed. These bolts, typically located at the back, can cause significant vibration if left in place. Refer to your manual to locate and remove them if necessary. Also, confirm that the machine isn’t touching walls, cabinets, or other appliances, as this can amplify vibrations.

Step 6: When to Call a Professional

If the above steps don’t resolve the issue, the problem may involve more complex components like the motor, belt, or electronic controls. Persistent shaking could also indicate a structural issue with the drum or frame. In such cases, contact a qualified appliance repair technician. Regular maintenance, such as cleaning the drum and checking for wear, can prevent future issues.

A shaking washing machine is often caused by simple issues like unbalanced loads or improper leveling, which you can fix yourself. However, worn components or installation errors may require deeper investigation. By systematically troubleshooting and addressing the root cause, you can restore your machine’s stability and extend its lifespan. If in doubt, don’t hesitate to seek professional help to avoid further damage.

Are you facing issues with your washing machine in Nairobi? Don't worry, as professional washing machine repair services in the bustling capital city of Kenya are readily available to assist you. Whether you're a homeowner or a business owner, a broken washer is bad.